Based on the interpretation of the essentials of both ecological restoration through soil conservation and the ecological province program of Fujian, their inherent relations were analyzed. Through a review on the practices of ecological restoration through soil conservation in Fujian, the main achievements and the experiences were generalized. With this understanding, the countermeasures were proposed for fulfilling the two experimental works of the national ecological restoration through soil conservation. Therefore, it provides some very important implications for the ecological province program of Fujian.